The internet addiction or cyber addiction can be defined as Basil (2006) as “the loss of control versus the rational use of the Internet.” We can know if someone is a cybercrime when, in an excessive way, uses the internet and thinks of nothing more than that. Internet addiction (IA) was introduced as a new disorder in mid-1990s. According to Dr. Kimberly Young, the first psychologist to document internet addiction, these disorders are similar to impulse-control disorders. But several factors can play a role. Resources. Social media addiction is a behavioral addiction that is defined by being overly concerned about social media, driven by an uncontrollable urge to log on to or use social media, and devoting so much time and effort to social media that it impairs other important life areas. 5 For some people, high rates of SNS use can lead to compulsive behaviours with symptoms similar to addictions when SNS use is restricted or stopped. Intense urges and an abnormal fetish for the online activities are its hallmarks. Diagnosing Internet Addiction Disorder. Internet addiction is becoming widely recognized and acknowledged, particularly in countries where it is affecting large numbers of people, such as South Korea, where it has been declared a national health problem. In many cases, IA occurs in association with depression, anxiety or ADHD. Internet addiction is characterized by excessive preoccupations, urges, or behaviors regarding Internet use resulting in impairment or distress. The practice continues even after they realize its harms, yet are unable to quit. There is neurological research showing similarities in changes in the brain between video gaming and addictive substances. Internet addiction has been called Internet dependency and Internet compulsivity. Spending an excessive amount of time on the Internet. More research needs to be conducted to know the primary causes of internet addiction. Currently, internet addiction prevalence is only estimated to be between 1.5–8%, which may reflect that internet addiction is underdiagnosed. Definition. Definition of Internet Addiction (Internet Dependency) Dr. Kimberly Young, a leading researcher into Internet addiction and founder of the Center for Online Addiction defines Internet addiction as: "Any online-related, compulsive behavior which interferes with normal living and causes severe stress on family, friends, loved ones, and one's work environment. Internet addiction is a growing epidemic characterized by a compulsive desire to interact online through internet gaming, gambling, cybersex, social networking or compulsive surfing of the web. Internet Addiction Treatment Because Internet Addiction is a very new psychological problem (at least compared to issues like depression and anxiety which have been extensively studied for over a century), specialized Internet Addiction treatment options are limited. Internet addiction is a behavioral addiction in which a person becomes dependent on use of the Internet, or other online devices, as a maladaptive way of coping with life's stresses. Description. Internet addiction appears to have three subtypes: excessive gaming, sexual preoccupations (cybersex), and text messaging. The Internet itself is a neutral device originally designed to facilitate research among academic and military agencies. Internet addicts make the Internet a priority more important than family, friends, and work. The disorder may also be referred to as digital addiction or internet addiction. There are ways to diagnose compulsive internet use as internet addiction disorder. Relationships of loneliness and mobile phone dependence with Internet addiction in Japanese medical students Satoko Ezoe, Masahiro Toda DOI: 10.4236/ojpm.2013.36055 … Internet Addiction Demographics. Internet addiction is not an official diagnosis, according to the American Psychiatric Association’s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5); 1 however, the condition shares many characteristics with other, more traditional addictions. Diagnosis. Technology addiction is an impulse control disorder that involves the obsessive use of mobile devices, the internet or video games, despite negative consequences to the user of the technology. To be diagnosed with an "Internet addiction disorder" (IAD), the time spent must be detrimental to the person's daily routine. Internet addiction is a newer phenomenon and there is no clear definition of internet addiction. "Internet Addiction: A Brief Summary of Research and Practice;" Current Psychiatry Reviews. Internet Addiction Definition. She suggests that if five or more of these signs of Internet addiction apply to you that you consider seeing a mental health specialist about your internet use: Prevention. This reflects the scientific literature showing that persistent and recurrent use of Internet games, and a preoccupation with them, can result in clinically significant impairment or … Internet addiction specialist, Dr. Kimberly Young has identified 8 major symptoms of Internet addiction. Internet gaming disorder is included in DSM-5 in the section of disorders requiring further research. Background: Despite increasing concern over the potential adverse effects of excessive internet use, especially in young people, there is some debate over its definition, magnitude and discriminant validity. The causes can vary with gender, age and personality. In fact, the compulsive use continues to the degree that leads to marked distress in the users. CONCLUDING REMARKS The labels “Internet Addiction,” “Internet Addiction Disorder,” “Pathological Internet Use,” “Problematic Internet Use,” “Excessive Internet Use,” and “Compulsive Internet Use” have all been used to describe more or less the same concept, that is, that an individual could be so involved in their online use as to neglect other areas of their life. Prognosis. Internet addiction is a relatively new mental health concern, considering worldwide Internet use increased by 1,000% between the years 2000 and 2015. Definition. There is no one definition for internet addiction; however, it is generally agreed upon that people who are addicted to the Internet have trouble filling personal and professional obligations because of their online activities, and their use of the Internet causes strain on relationships with family and friends. Internet addiction should be replaced by terms that refer to the specific behaviors (eg, gaming, gambling, or sexual activity), regardless of whether these are performed online or offline. Finally, for the Chinese Internet Addiction Scale (CIA-Goldberg), one who meets three or more criteria is defined as having "Internet Addiction Disorder." Since then, there is growing concern about the addictive nature of the Internet. Examining internet use demographic trends can reveal which groups may be more at risk of unhealthy internet use: Demographics. Shaw and Black (2008). Internet addiction or IA is a mental disorder in which the user has a compulsive urge to stay online. Internet addiction is a particular concern among parents, who worry about the harmful effects of screen time and often argue about device use with their children. Whether internet gaming should be classified as an addiction/mental disorder is the subject of much debate and a growing body of research. Cash et al. proponents of social networks believe that the Internet provides users with a sense of confidence in a new environment, along with the opportunity to connect with others, research suggests that increased usage of technology may entrap users with a false reality, which may lead to an unhealthy addiction to the cyber world. The newspaper quotes a leading psychiatrist who suggests that “obsessive internet use is a public health problem, which is so serious it should be officially recognised as a clinical disorder”. For Young's 7-item scale (CIA-Young7), one who meets three or more criteria is defined as "Internet dependent." Internet addiction, just like other addictions, doesn't have a clear cause. Smoking is addictive - Front of pack ; Smoking is addictive - Back of pack ; Brazil. Treatments. Internet Addiction Disorder. The Internet And Social Addiction To The Internet. The estimated international prevalence rates of Internet addiction is 1.5–8.2%. Some of the possible causes of internet addiction … Nicotine is a drug and causes addiction; SUFFERING - The Ministry of Health warns: Nicotine addiction causes sadness, pain and death. Addiction Australia. One could make the claim that internet addiction disorder is a spectrum disorder which involves compulsive use of the World Wide Web in a manner that interrupts normal daily life, relationships or other important events. In a pilot study, which involved more than 600 adolescent participants aged 14-19 years (secondary school, college and university students), the authors have defined internet addiction as a Internet addiction is an excessive or out-of-control use of the internet. Causes and symptoms. Internet Gaming Disorder. According to a recent survey by the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 86 per cent of students in Ontario visit social media sites daily and about 16 per cent spend five hours a day or more on social media. By any name, it is a compulsive behavior that completely dominates the addict’s life. Internet addiction is a "clinical disorder", says The Daily Telegraph today. Internet addiction is conceptually too heterogeneous because it pertains to a variety of very different behaviors. For some people, going online becomes an addiction. the internet addiction problem among students (14-19 years) from the standpoint of the social health of the individuals and society as a whole. However, how some people have come to use this communication medium has created a stir among the mental health community by great discussion of Internet addiction. Evidence suggests Internet addiction is most prevalent among males, people with higher income, and those who exhibit certain psychosocial traits like neuroticism, impulsivity, and loneliness.